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Reference plane tool

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Published on Wednesday, July 23, 1997 by Gideon Ariel

Reference plane tool

The Reference plane tool lets you define the plane in which Euclidean measurements are made. This is important because measurements such as angles, distances, velocities, and accelerations must be made in meaningful world coordinates rather than in meaningless image coordinates.

The reference plane will affect the measurements reported by the following drawing tools:

  • Angle tool
  • Curve tool
  • Line tool

The Reference plane tool is activated by expanding the Reference plane panel:

The following information is necessary to accurately map the reference plane to the world plane.

Information Description
Image points 4 image points must be identified on the screen
Width Width of the reference object (in world coordinates)
Height Height/depth of the reference object (in world coordinates)
Units Units of width and height (in world coordinates)

There are two different modes in defining the reference plane:

Information Description
Perspective Any of the four corners (handles) of the reference grid can be moved independently to estimate the perspective projection of the world plane in the image plane.
Lock perspective The reference grid will remain rectangular when moving any of the four corners (handles). This means that the image plane will stay perpendicular to the principal view of the camera.

In Lock perspective mode, the grid will remain rectangular. The grid can be positioned anywhere in the image by moving it, or by redefining its four corners (handles) as shown below.

In Perspective mode, APAS/Wizard will draw vanishing lines and vanishing points to aid in correcly identifying the reference plane.

To define/modify the reference plane:

  1. Enable the grid by expanding the Reference plane panel;
  2. Click and drag one of the corners redefine the grid;
  3. Input width, height, and units to define the world coordinate system.

Changing properties

One or more of the following properties can be changed. Changing a property of the selected object will take effect immediately.

Type Property Description
Pen Color Color of the pen
  Width Width of the pen (in pixels)
  Start Flat; Square; Round; Triangle; NoAnchor; SquareAnchor; RoundAnchor; DiamondAnchor; ArrowAnchor; AnchorMask; Custom
  End As above
  Transparency From 0% transparent (= 100% opaque) to 100% transparent (= 0% opaque)
Fill Color Color of fill
  Transparency As above
Text Show Show measurements / description with object
  Shadow Show text shadow to make it more readable on certain backgrounds
  Font Font family, size, style
  Color Font color
  Description Description shown

See also

2DTwo-dimensional coordinate system
3DThree-dimensional coordinate system
AngleDefinition of an angle
Angle toolDraw angles in image editor
AxisDefinition of Cartesian axis
BackgroundSettings that influence the background in the image editor
Cartesian geometryWhat is Cartesian geometry?
Coordinate systemDefinition of coordinates
CurveDefinition of a curve
Curve toolDraw curves in image editor
Delete toolDelete drawing objects from image editor
DistanceDefinition of distance
Drawing and measuringDrawing and measuring objects on an image
Drawing object propertiesChange properties of a drawing object
Ellipse toolDraw ellipses in image editor
Euclidean geometryWhat is Euclidean geometry?
GeometryDefinition of geometry
Graphics objectsList of drawing objects in image editor
Image editorEdit images
Image editor windowEdit images
Image toolPaint images in image editor
LengthDefinition of length
LineDefinition of a line
Line toolDraw lines in image editor
OriginDefinition of origin in a Cartesian coordinate system
Perspective projectionDefinition of perspective projection
Planar homographyDefinition of planar homography
PlaneDefinition of a plane
PointDefinition of a point
Point (kinematics)Definition of a point (kinematics)
Pointer toolSelect objects in image editor
Projective geometryWhat is projective geometry?
Rectangle toolDraw rectangles in image editor
Reference plane toolDefine reference plane in image editor
Segment (kinematics)Definition of a segment (kinematics)
Text toolAdd text in image editor
Vanishing pointsDefinition of vanishing points and vanishing lines in perspective projection
VectorDefinition of a vector

Reference: /wizard/manual/gui/drawingreferenceplane.html
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Reference plane tool

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